How Much Do Private Chefs Make?
The official median pay figure covers chefs and head cooks, mostly restaurant and hotel kitchens, and it counts employees only. BLS says 7% of chefs and head cooks, across the whole occupation, are self-employed, and those workers are left out of that median.
A private chef sells a dinner or a week of meals, so this page sets those published prices next to restaurant-employee pay, with a ZIP code tool and a calculator for your own bookings.
Which figure fits you depends on whether you cook for an employer or sell dinners and weeks of meals yourself.
Employed chefs and head cooks in Seattle earn a median of $80,330, against $62,470 nationally
Every US ZIP code is matched. BLS publishes a median for employed chefs and head cooks in 459 of 528 areas; the other 69 show the state figure, and the tool says which. Health permits, food handler cards and cottage-food rules are local and differ by state and county.
Sources: BLS OEWS May 2025, SOC 35-1011, by area, mostly restaurant and hotel kitchens; Census ZIP-to-county file; USDA rural-urban codes. County figures are not shown because the closest Census code is a catch-all. No agency publishes self-employed pay by area, so the calculator's area pricing uses the pay level of employed chefs and head cooks as its guide. The lookup runs in your browser. It loads a small file for the first three digits of your ZIP code from this site and sends nothing else.
Rhode Island pays employed chefs and head cooks a median of $79,930; Louisiana pays $45,570
The table shows the national figure, the highest and lowest states, and the states with the most of these jobs. The first column is the BLS median for employed chefs and head cooks, a restaurant-heavy code, with the self-employed not counted. The second is Census average gross receipts for one-person businesses in special food services, a catch-all that also holds caterers, food service contractors and food trucks.
| State | Chefs and head cooks, mostly restaurants, median a year (BLS May 2025) | One-person special food services business, a catch-all, average gross (Census 2024) |
|---|---|---|
| United States | $62,470 | $28,513 |
| Highest five | ||
| Rhode Island | $79,930 | $35,278 |
| Hawaii | $77,360 | $51,216 |
| District of Columbia | $76,420 | $23,525 |
| Washington | $76,010 | $37,018 |
| North Dakota | $74,740 | $30,351 |
| Lowest five | ||
| Louisiana | $45,570 | $21,103 |
| Arkansas | $46,170 | $24,649 |
| Iowa | $47,990 | $27,920 |
| Kentucky | $48,070 | $33,047 |
| South Dakota | $48,470 | $26,426 |
| Most people employed in this job | ||
| California | $64,500 | $37,813 |
| Florida | $58,240 | $29,138 |
| New York | $70,670 | $32,517 |
| Texas | $56,080 | $23,385 |
| Pennsylvania | $63,860 | $33,068 |
| New Jersey | $74,280 | $33,818 |
First column: BLS May 2025 state medians for SOC 35-1011, chefs and head cooks, mostly restaurant and hotel kitchens; the self-employed are not surveyed. Second column: Census Nonemployer Statistics 2024, average gross receipts before expenses for one-person businesses in NAICS 7223, special food services, a catch-all that also holds caterers, food service contractors and food trucks. Census does not publish 722320 or 72232 in this file, so the catch-all is the closest figure available.
Private chefs and personal chefs are the same job here: they sell dinners and weeks of meals, and BLS does not count that pay
A private chef and a personal chef are the same job on this page. BLS surveys employees, and people selling their own dinners and weekly meals sit outside that survey, so the two columns below hold different kinds of numbers.
The calculator below treats each price as money coming in, before the costs you subtract.
Work out what your bookings add up to before tax
Put in your own prices and bookings to see a year before tax. The starting numbers are examples, so change them to yours.
- Bookings in a year$67,200
- Your share$67,200
- Card fees− $2,016
Checked November 2026. Insurance, travel and equipment are not deducted, and neither are groceries when your price includes them, so subtract yours. With a ZIP code, the price follows that area's pay level.
Private chefs are named on the IRS list of tipped jobs, entry 105
The IRS lists this work among occupations that customarily receive tips. The list does not say how much a private chef receives, and this page gives no verdict on whether you should tip one.
Entry 105 reads "Chefs and cooks. Direct and may participate in the preparation, seasoning, and cooking of salads, soups, fish, meats, vegetables, desserts, or other foods. Executive chef, pastry chef, sous chef, fast food cook, private chef, restaurant cook, saucier, food truck cook, banquet cook, caterer, chocolatier, confectioner 35-1011, 35-2011, 35-2013, 35-2014, 35-2019".
Employees and the self-employed can both claim it. The deduction phases out above $150,000 of modified adjusted gross income, or $300,000 on a joint return. For the self-employed it cannot exceed the net income of the business, and the tips must be voluntary.
MileHighCook's pricing guide, updated October 2026, suggests a 20% gratuity added to its per-guest dinner price. It is one company's suggestion for its own dinners.
Neither USPCA nor APPCA publishes a tips figure we could find, and the BLS and Census numbers on this page do not report tips for private chefs.
Cintia Diaz brought in about $66,000 gross in 2025 as a private chef and educator in New York
Only one person here gives a full year: Cintia Diaz, and her figure includes teaching. The other card is one chef on YouTube, who gives a weekly fee and what a single day brings in. All of these figures are gross.
CNBC's video description says "In 2025, she brought in around $66,000 in gross income." Her income comes from meal prep customers, private dinner customers and teaching culinary classes.
April 2026: "for my regular clients, I charge a $300 per week, and for one-time personal chef service, I charge $450 plus the cost of groceries", with groceries "usually about $150 per week" and about $700 gross for one prep day. October 2026: fees rising "from $300 a week to $400 a week and $550 for onetime service", and "I can make you know between $800 to $1,000 a day, but it's not sustainable".
The lowest-paid tenth of employed chefs and head cooks earn under $37,900
BLS reports $37,900 a year at the 10th percentile and $48,440 at the 25th for employed chefs and head cooks, a restaurant-heavy code that does not count the self-employed (May 2025). The low end of that range is the closest official figure, and it does not measure new private chefs.
We looked for a first-year figure from the two professional bodies for this work, USPCA and APPCA, and found none. We have not filled that gap with an estimate.
That is the published price of joining the United States Personal Chef Association at its Premier level. The page carries no date.
Both figures describe chefs and head cooks as a whole occupation, so they are not a forecast for private chefs alone.
Measured by us in November 2026. Culinary school drew 212 phrasings, plus 97 that name a place; we measured it and left it off the chart.
Private chef pay questions
If you cook for clients on your own, let them book and pay online before the groceries.
Set up a dinner party for 8, weekly meal prep or a tasting menu at home once, then share one booking link.
- A booking page that works as the link in your bio.
- Each service with its own length and price, like a dinner party for 8 or weekly meal prep.
- A deposit at booking, or a card on file for later.
- Tap to Pay on iPhone, to take a card in person.
Sources
Where every number on this page comes from, with a link to the original wherever one exists.
- Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025: Chefs and Head Cooks (35-1011), national, state and area; Private Household Cooks (35-2013), national, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2026-05-15 Employees only; the self-employed are not surveyed. 459 of 528 areas are matched to an area median; the other 69 use the state figure.
- Occupational Outlook Handbook: Chefs and Head Cooks, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2026-08-27 Job counts, the self-employed share and the outlook describe the whole occupation, which includes chefs who run their own restaurants or catering businesses. Not a count of private chefs.
- Nonemployer Statistics 2024: Special Food Services (NAICS 7223), national and state, U.S. Census Bureau, 2026-09-29 Gross receipts of businesses with no paid employees, before costs and tax. Special food services is a catch-all that also holds caterers, food service contractors and food trucks; the closest published figure, not a count of private chefs.
- Occupations that customarily and regularly received tips on or before Dec. 31, 2024, Internal Revenue Service, 2026-06-28 Entry 105: Chefs and cooks. Example titles include private chef.
- One Big Beautiful Bill Act: tax deductions for working Americans and seniors (no tax on tips), Internal Revenue Service, 2026-11-09 Qualified tips deductible for 2025 through 2028, up to $25,000; for the self-employed no more than net income from the trade; phases out above $150,000 of modified AGI ($300,000 joint); tips must be voluntary.
- Membership benefits, United States Personal Chef Association Undated page. Premier membership prices. We found no surveyed income or pricing figure.
- How to become a personal chef, American Personal & Private Chef Association We found no surveyed income or pricing figure.
- Iowa Administrative Code, rule 481-30.2, food code definitions, State of Iowa The private home or private party exemption, quoted in the licensing answer.
- Food handler education or training programs: frequently asked questions, Texas Department of State Health Services Food handler cards for food employees. The page does not address private homes.
- Food worker card, Washington State Department of Health Food worker cards for food employees. The page does not address private homes.
- Private chef cost, pricing guide, Denver, MileHighCook, 2026-10 A published price list, not income. Updated October 2026.
- Pricing, Seattle, Down to Earth Cuisine, 2026-11 A published price list, not income. Seen November 2026.
- I Bring In $66K A Year As A Private Chef In NYC, Reported by CNBC Make It, December 2025, on YouTube, 2025-12-30 Cintia Diaz, New York City. Gross, full year, before expenses; includes teaching.
- with coffee in hand, on their weekly and one-time fees, YouTube, 2026-10-11 Gross for the day, in their words.
- with coffee in hand, on their regular customers and groceries, YouTube, 2026-04-22 Weekly fee, grocery cost and gross for one prep day.
- Stripe pricing, standard US card rate, Stripe, 2026-10-25 the card processor kiwilaunch uses; quoted for the 3% card fee in the calculator
Not tax, legal or financial advice. Prices, pay and what you keep vary by state and city, licensing rules differ by state, and the tax rules on tips have conditions. A tax professional who knows your situation can answer for you.
